Monday, April 1, 2013

3/19/13- Dadaism & Futurism

DADAISM
(originated in Zurich, Switzerland, 1916)
Nihilistic movement in the arts
Dadaism poster

  • Nihilism- deliberately embraces nothing
  • French for- "hobbyhorse" 
  • symbolizes emphasis on the illogical and the absurd
  • Archetypal forms: nonsense poem and the ready-made
  • Creative techniques of accident and chance were sustained in Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism, Conceptual, Art and Pop Art (Andy Warhol)
Warhol's art / more Dadaism

Duchamp's "Bicycle......" - tearing down notion of "what is art"?
Tristan Tzara
(Later: Peter Handkey- "Offending the Audience")
          collage         pastiche
          montage       assemblage
art by chance, rather than design (i.e., shaking words out of a bag & making something new)
        -choreography, poem

FUTURISM      (Italy, 1909)
-loved speed, noise, machines, pollution, and cities
2 rival Isms: how do we react?
  • Futurists- this is going to save humanity
  • Expressionists- all technology is killing humanity
Founder: Marinetti
Marinetti

Concrete Poetry- write poem but also make a usual piece out of it (poem in a shape)
Everything would be in one compound
      -Antonio Sant'Elia, 1914: La Citta Nuova
Kinetic Sculpture: static but appears to be moving OR actually does move (i.e. a mobile)
Kinetic Sculpture (mobile)

"Luce" (play), etc., as commentary on change (plays are too long)
Ended after World War I

No comments:

Post a Comment